EMT Practice Test

1. Question Content...

---

Question1: Which two statements correctly describe the differences between IPsec main mode and IPsec aggressive mode? (Choose two.)

Question2: Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show the application sensor configuration and theExcessive-BandwidthandApplefilter details.
Based on the configuration, what will happen to Apple FaceTime if there are only a few calls originating or incoming?

Question3: Refer to the exhibit.

Which two statements are true about the routing entries in this database table? (Choose two.)

Question4: Refer to the exhibit.

FortiGate is configured for firewall authentication. When attempting to access an external website, the user is not presented with a login prompt.
What is the most likely reason for this situation?

Question5: Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows theFortiGuard Category Based Filtersection of a corporate web filter profile.
An administrator must block access todownload.com, which belongs to theFreeware and Software Downloadscategory. The administrator must also allow other websites in the same category.
What are two solutions for satisfying the requirement? (Choose two.)

Question6: Refer to the FortiGuard connection debug output.

Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

Question7: Which two statements are true regarding FortiGate HA configuration synchronization? (Choose two.)

Question8: Refer to the exhibit, which shows an SD-WAN zone configuration on the FortiGate GUI.

Based on the exhibit, which statement is true?

Question9: Which scanning technique on FortiGate can be enabled only on the CLI?

Question10: Which two statements are true about collector agent advanced mode? (Choose two.)

Question11: Which two statements about antivirus scanning in a firewall policy set to proxy-based inspection mode, are true? (Choose two.)

Question12: An administrator has configured outgoing interface any in a firewall policy.
Which statement is true about the policy list view?

Question13: Which of the following statements about backing up logs from the CLI and downloading logs from the GUI are true? (Choose two.)

Question14: Which two settings must you configure when FortiGate is being deployed as a root FortiGate in a Security Fabric topology? (Choose two.)

Question15: Which NAT method translates the source IP address in a packet to another IP address?

Question16: Which of statement is true about SSL VPN web mode?

Question17: What are two features of the NGFW profile-based mode? (Choose two.)

Question18: Which two statements about advanced AD access mode for the FSSO collector, agent are true?
(Choose two.)

Question19: FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for the example.com home page, the override must be configured using a specific syntax.
Which two syntaxes are correct to configure a web rating override for the home page? (Choose two.)

Question20: FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface.
In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.)

Question21: An administrator has configured central DNAT and virtual IPs.
Which item can be selected in the firewall policy Destination field?

Question22: An administrator needs to create a tunnel mode SSL-VPN to access an internal web server from the Internet. The web server is connected to port1. The Internet is connected to port2. Both interfaces belong to the VDOM named Corporation.
What interface must be used as the source for the firewall policy that will allow this traffic?

Question23: If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which of the following statements is true when central NAT is used?

Question24: Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows a FortiGate configuration.
How does FortiGate handle web proxy traffic coming from the IP address 10.2.1.200, that requires authorization?

Question25: Which CLI command allows administrators to troubleshoot Layer 2 issues, such as an IP address conflict?

Question26: An administrator needs to configure VPN user access for multiple sites using the same soft FortiToken.
Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway.
What must an administrator do to achieve this objective?

Question27: Which two statements describe how the RPF check is used? (Choose two.)

Question28: Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.)

Question29: A network administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN tunnel for a sales employee travelling abroad.
Which IPsec Wizard template must the administrator apply?

Question30: Refer to the exhibits, which show the system performance output and the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds in a FortiGate.


Based on the system performance output, what can be the two possible outcomes? (Choose two.)

Question31: Why does FortiGate keep TCP sessions in the session table for some seconds even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session?

Question32: Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing table on the ISP router.
When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output.
Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?

Question33: Which statements best describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN). (Choose two.)

Question34: Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.)

Question35: Refer to the exhibit, which contains a radius server configuration.

An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator selected the Include in every user group option.
What will be the impact of using Include in every user group option in a RADIUS configuration?

Question36: How do you format the FortiGate flash disk?

Question37: An administrator has configured the following settings:
config system settings
set ses-denied-traffic enable
end
config system global
set block-session-timer 30
end
What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.)

Question38: Refer to the exhibit.

The Root and To_Internet VDOMs are configured in NAT mode. The DMZ and Local VDOMs are configured in transparent mode.
The Root VDOM is the management VDOM. The To_Internet VDOM allows LAN users to access the internet. The To_Internet VDOM is the only VDOM with internet access and is directly connected to ISP modem.
With this configuration, which statement is true?

Question39: Refer to the exhibit.

Why did FortiGate drop the packet?

Question40: Examine the output from a debug flow:

Why did the FortiGate drop the packet?

Question41: Which of the following are purposes of NAT traversal in IPsec? (Choose two.)

Question42: Refer to the exhibit.

Which contains a network diagram and routing table output. The Student is unable to access Webserver.
What is the cause of the problem and what is the solution for the problem?

Question43: Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.)

Question44: Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit shows proxy policies and proxy addresses, the authentication rule and authentication scheme, users, and firewall address.
An explicit web proxy is configured for subnet range 10.0.1.0/24 with three explicit web proxy policies.
The authentication rule is configured to authenticate HTTP requests for subnet range 10.0.1.0/24 with a form-based authentication scheme for the FortiGate local user database. Users will be prompted for authentication.
How will FortiGate process the traffic when the HTTP request comes from a machine with the source IP
10.0.1.10 to the destination http:// www.fortinet.com? (Choose three.)

Question45: On FortiGate, which type of logs record information about traffic directly to and from the FortiGate management IP addresses?

Question46: Which of the following statements correctly describes FortiGates route lookup behavior when searching for a suitable gateway? (Choose two)

Question47: Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the ZTNA tag, the security posture of the remote endpoint has changed.
What will happen to endpoint active ZTNA sessions?

Question48: An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the user's behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates and expire after the configured value.
Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate?

Question49: Refer to the exhibit.

Review the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) profile signature settings.
Which statement is correct in adding the FTP .Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile?

Question50: Which two features of IPsec IKEv1 authentication are supported by FortiGate? (Choose two.)

Question51: Which two statements about the application control profile mode are true? (Choose two.)

Question52: Refer to the exhibit.

Which statement about this firewall policy list is true?

Question53: Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.)

Question54: Which security feature does FortiGate provide to protect servers located in the internal networks from attacks such as SQL injections?

Question55: An administrator wants to configure Dead Peer Detection (DPD) on IPSEC VPN for detecting dead tunnels. The requirement is that FortiGate sends DPD probes only when no traffic is observed in the tunnel.
Which DPD mode on FortiGate will meet the above requirement?

Question56: Refer to the web filter raw logs.

Based on the raw logs shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct?

Question57: Which of the following SD-WAN load -balancing method use interface weight value to distribute traffic? (Choose two.)

Question58: Which two configuration settings are global settings? (Choose two.)

Question59: What is eXtended Authentication (XAuth)?

Question60: Which two statements about IPsec authentication on FortiGate are correct? (Choose two.)

Question61: When browsing to an internal web server using a web-mode SSL VPN bookmark, which IP address is used as the source of the HTTP request?

Question62: Which of the following statements is true regarding SSL VPN settings for an SSL VPN portal?

Question63: What is the effect of enabling auto-negotiate on the phase 2 configuration of an IPsec tunnel?

Question64: The HTTP inspection process in web filtering follows a specific order when multiple features are enabled in the web filter profile.
Which order must FortiGate use when the web filter profile has features such as safe search enabled?

Question65: Which are two benefits of using SD-WAN? (Choose two.)

Question66: When FortiGate performs SSL/SSH full inspection, you can decide how it should react when it detects an invalid certificate.
Which three actions are valid actions that FortiGate can perform when it detects an invalid certificate?
(Choose three.)

Question67: An administrator is configuring an Ipsec between site A and site B. The Remotes Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.16.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.16.2.0/24.
How must the administrator configure the local quick mode selector for site B?

Question68: Which two statements are true about the RPF check? (Choose two.)

Question69: Refer to the exhibit.


The exhibit contains a network diagram, central SNAT policy, and IP pool configuration.
The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.
A firewall policy is configured to allow to destinations from LAN (port3) to WAN (port1).
Central NAT is enabled, so NAT settings from matching Central SNAT policies will be applied.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0.1.10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3.1)?

Question70: What types of traffic and attacks can be blocked by a web application firewall (WAF) profile?
(Choose three.)

Question71: Which three statements are true regarding session-based authentication? (Choose three.)

Question72: Which two statements are correct about SLA targets? (Choose two.)

Question73: Refer to the exhibits.


The exhibits show the firewall policies and the objects used in the firewall policies.
The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown in the exhibit.
Which policy will be highlighted, based on the input criteria?

Question74: Which two policies must be configured to allow traffic on a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate? (Choose two.)

Question75: Which downstream FortiGate VDOM is used to join the Security Fabric when split-task VDOM is enabled on all FortiGate devices?

Question76: View the exhibit.
A user at 192.168.32.15 is trying to access the web server at 172.16.32.254.

Which two statements best describe how the FortiGate will perform reverse path forwarding (RPF) checks on this traffic? (Choose two.)

Question77: FortiGate is integrated with FortiAnalyzer and FortiManager.
When a firewall policy is created, which attribute is added to the policy to improve functionality and to support recording logs to FortiAnalyzer or FortiManager?

Question78: Refer to the exhibit.

An administrator is running a sniffer command as shown in the exhibit.
Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.)

Question79: Which Security rating scorecard helps identify configuration weakness and best practice violations in your network?

Question80: An administrator wants to block https://www.example.com/videos and allow all other URLs on the website.
What are two configuration changes that the administrator can make to satisfy the requirement? (Choose two.)

Question81: The HTTP inspection process in web filtering follows a specific order when multiple features are enabled in the web filter profile.
What order must FortiGate use when the web filter profile has features enabled, such as safe search?

Question82: Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

Question83: Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?

Question84: If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, to which type of entity was the certificate issued?

Question85: Refer to the exhibit to view the authentication rule configuration.

In this scenario, which statement is true?

Question86: Refer to the exhibit, which contains a session list output.

Based on the information shown in the exhibit, which statement is true?

Question87: Refer to the exhibit.

In the network shown in the exhibit, the web client cannot connect to the HTTP web server. The administrator runs the FortiGate built-in sniffer and gets the output as shown in the exhibit.
What should the administrator do next to troubleshoot the problem?

Question88: Refer to the exhibit.

Review the intrusion prevention system (IPS) profile signature settings shown in the exhibit.
What do you conclude when adding theFTP.Login.Failedsignature to the IPS sensor profile?

Question89: View the exhibit.
date=2022-06-14 time=14:45:16 logid=0317013312 type=utm subtype=webfilter eventtype=ftgd_allow level=notice vd="root" policyid=2 identidx=1 sessionid=31232959 user="anonymous" group="ldap_users" srcip=192.168.1.24 srcport=63355 srcintf="port2" dstip=66.171.121.44 dstport=80 dstintf="port1" service="http" hostname="www.fortinet.com" profiletype="Webfilter_Profile" profile="default" status="passthrough" reqtype="direct" url="/" sentbyte=304 rcvdbyte=60135 msg="URL belongs to an allowed category in policy" method=domain class=0 cat=140 catdesc="custom1" What two things does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.)

Question90: An administrator must disable RPF check to investigate an issue.
Which method is best suited to disable RPF without affecting features like antivirus and intrusion prevention system?

Question91: Refer to the exhibits.



The exhibits show a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, as well as the IP pool configuration and firewall policy objects.
The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IPaddress10.
0.1.254/24.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0.1.10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3.1)?

Question92: Which three settings and protocols can be used to provide secure and restrictive administrative access to FortiGate? (Choose three.)

Question93: Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)

Question94: An administrator wants to monitor their network for any probing attempts aimed to exploit existing vulnerabilities in their servers.
Which two items must they configure on their FortiGate to accomplish this? (Choose two.)

Question95: Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A.

Exhibit B.

An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW).
What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?

Question96: Refer to the exhibit.

The global settings on a FortiGate device must be changed to align with company security policies.
What does the Administrator account need to access the FortiGate global settings?

Question97: Refer to the exhibit.

A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 failed to come up. The administrator has also re-entered the pre-shared key on both FortiGate devices to make sure they match.
Based on the phase 1 configuration and the diagram shown in the exhibit, which two configuration changes can the administrator make to bring phase 1 up? (Choose two.)

Question98: Which two statements are true when FortiGate is in transparent mode? (Choose two.)